The human brain is an incredible organ that controls or enables virtually every organ and system within the body. Even though it is encased within the protection of the skull, the brain is vulnerable to injury. When something happens to damage the brain, widespread problems often arise, leading to a cascade of dysfunction that can prevent you from moving through normal daily routines.
When an individual sustains a brain injury, even a seemingly minor one, reaching out to highly skilled Indianapolis brain injury lawyers is an essential need. The following information is provided in the hopes of clarifying what a brain injury is and why it is such a serious medical issue.
Table of Contents
What is traumatic brain injury?
Traumatic brain injuries are those that occur when the head suffers a violent blow or other force. It can happen when the head is quickly thrust into a forward then backward position, when the head strikes the ground or an object during a fall, or even as the result of being shaken or quickly jolted. Some traumatic brain injuries occur when objects like bullets or shrapnel enter the skull.
Mild traumatic brain injuries are those in which brain cells are only temporarily affected. The body can usually recover from these types of injuries.
More severe traumatic brain injuries damage the tissues and structures of the brain or provoke bleeding or swelling in the brain and surrounding areas. These injuries can have long term negative effects that alter the course of one’s life.
The most severe brain injuries prevent normal bodily function. People who sustain these serious injuries are usually unable to care for themselves, don’t regain proper cognitive function, or eventually die as a result of their injuries.
What are some common causes of traumatic brain injuries?
Numerous things can lead to a traumatic brain injury. Some causal factors are within your control, while others cannot be prevented no matter how careful you are.
Some causes of traumatic brain injuries include:
- Auto accidents
- Sports injuries, including concussion
- Falls
- Shaken baby syndrome
- Explosive blasts or combat injuries
- Physical violence
- Birth injuries
- Workplace accidents
This is not a comprehensive list. Anything that places undue force on your head or neck can cause traumatic brain injury.
How do I know if I’ve sustained a traumatic brain injury?
Some severe traumatic brain injuries show clear signs of head trauma, like car accidents, gunshots, and some sports injuries. In many cases, however, it isn’t always easy to detect clear signs of a traumatic brain injury. Knowing what to look for can help you decide when to seek care for traumatic brain injury.
Some signs and symptoms of traumatic brain injury include:
- Changes in behavior or mood
- Headaches
- Nausea or vomiting
- Seizures or convulsions
- Memory problems or confusion
- Sleep disruptions
- Agitation or restlessness
- Slurred speech
- Changes in vision
If you notice these changes in yourself or a loved one, schedule a diagnostic exam to determine if a traumatic brain injury has occurred.
When should I seek legal counsel for traumatic brain injury?
Your first priority should always be getting the medical care you need to treat your injury. Once you or your family member is in stable condition, take some time to address your legal needs. If the injury took place due to the actions or inaction of another party or entity, you may be entitled to compensation. These cases aren’t always cut-and-dried, and it sometimes takes a skilled legal advisor to determine if you have an avenue of recourse.
A great team of Indianapolis brain injury lawyers can sit down with you to discuss the details of your case and learn more about what led up to your injury. You’ll learn more about your options and the likely outcomes, which can help you make an informed decision about how to move forward.